Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from? 一、词组 be from= come form 来自... pen pal=pen friend 笔友 like and dislike 好恶;爱憎 live in….在...居住 speak English 讲英语 play sports 做体育运动 a little French 一些法语 go to the movies 去看电影 an action movie 一部动作片 on weekends 在周末 Excuse me 对不起,打扰 get to 到达、抵达 beginning of 在...开始的时候 at the end of 在...结束的时候 arrive at / 二、句型 (1)、Where主 +be+主语+from? 主语+be+from+地点. (2)、Where do/does+主语+live? 主语+live/lives in… (3)、What language do/does +主语+speak? 主语+speak/speaks…. (4)、主语+like/likes+doing… 三、日常交际用语 1-Where is your pen pal from? -He’s from China. 2-Where does she live? --She lives in Tokyo. 3-Does she speak English? -Yes, she does/No, she doesn’t. 4-Is that your new pen pal? -Yes,he is /No,he isn’t. 5-What language does she speak? -She speaks English. Unit 2 Where’s the post office 一、词组 post office 邮局 pay phone 投币式公用电话 next to 在...隔壁 across from 在...对面 in front of 在...前面 between…and… 在...和...之间 on a street 在街上 in the neighborhood 在附近 on the right/left 在右边/在左边 on one’s right/left 在某人的右边/左边 turn right/left 向右/左转 take a walk 散步 have fun 玩得开心 the way to …去...的路 take a taxi 打的/乘出租车 go down(along)…沿着...走 go through...穿过... have a good trip 旅途愉快 二、句型 (1)、Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is .It’s on Centre Street. No,there isn’t. (2)、Where’s the sumpermarket? It’s next to the library. (3)、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun. (4)、I hope you have a good trip. (5)、If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant. (6)、Talk a walk though the park.. (7)、enjoy后接名词或动词-ing形式. Do you enoy(=like) your work? Do you enjoy(=like) living in the city? 三、日常交际用语 (1)、Is there a ….?句型E.g. -Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood. -Yes, there is. No.there isn’t (2)、Where is …?句型Eg: -Where is the park, please? -It’s behind the bank. (肯定回答) -I’m sorry I don’t know. (否定回答) (3)、Which is the way to +地点? 句型.例如: - Which is the way to the library. (4)、How can I get to +地点?句型.例如: -How can I get to the restaurant? (5)、Can you tell me the way to +地点?句型.例 - Can you tell me the way to the post office? (6)、Let me tell you the way to my house. (7)、Just go straight and turn left. Unit 3 Why do you like koalas? 一、词组 want to do sth .想要做某事 want sb to do sth 想要某做某事 want sth 想要某物 Let sb do sth 让某人做某事 kind of 有几分\种类 a kind of 一种… …years old …年龄 如:ten years old 十岁 like to do sth 喜欢做某事 like doing sth play with … 与...一起玩 be quiet 安静 during the day 在白天 at night 在夜间 have a look at.. 看... one…the other 一个...另一个... 二、句型 (1)、-why do you like pandas? -Because they’re very cure. (2)、-Why dose he like koalas? -Because they are kind of interesting. (3)、-Where are lions from? -Lions are from South Africa. (4)、-What animals do you like? -I like elephants. 三、日常交际用语 (1)、-Let’s see the lions. (2)-Why do you want to see the lions? -Becase they are very cute. (3)-Do you like giraffes? Yes,I do./ No,I don’t (4)-What other animal do you like? _I like dogs.too other+ 名词的复数.表示没有特定的数量范围 the other+名词的复数表示有特定的数量范围. (5)-Why are you looking at me? -Because you are very cute. (6)-Let us play games. –Great! Let me see. Unit 4 I want to be an actor. 一、词组 want to be+职业 想要成为。。。 shop assistant 店员 bank clerk 银行职员 work with 与。。。一起工作 work hard 努力工作 work for 为。。。而工作 work as 作为。。而工作 get.. from…从。。。获得。。。 give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth 把某物给某人 正确的表示:give it/them to sb. 错误的表示:give sb.it/them in the day 在白天 at night 在夜间 talk to /with 与…讲话 go out to dinners 外出吃饭 in a hospital 在医院 newspaper reporter 报社记者 movie actor 电影演员 二、句型 (1)-What do/does+某人+do? 例:-What do you do?-I’m a student. -What dose he do? He’s a teacher. (2)-What do/does+某人+want to be? 例:What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher. -What does she want to be? She wants to be a nuser. (3)-Where does your sister work? -She works in a hospital. (4)-Does he work in the hospiat Yes.he does/No,he doesn’t (5)-Does she work late? -Yes,she does/No.she doesn’t (6)-英语中询问职业的几种表达方式: What do/does …do? What is…? What is your father? What’s one’s job?例:What’s your father’s job? Unit 5 I’m watching TV. 一、词组 do homework 做家庭作业 watch TV 看电视 eat dinner 吃饭;就餐 clean the room 打扫房间 read newspaper/a book 看报纸/看书 go to the movies 看电影 write a letter 写信 wait for 等待;等候 talk about 谈论。。。。 play basketball/soccer/ 打篮球/踢足球 take photos 拍照 TV show 电视节目 Some of。。。 。。。中的一些 a photo of my family 我的家庭照 at school 在学校 be with 和。。。一起 in the tree 在树上 二、句型 (1)-What+be+主语+doing? ….正在做什么? -主语+be+doing。。。 …正在做某事。 例: -what are you doing? -I’m doing my homework. (2)-Thanks for … 为。。。而感谢 例:Thanks for your letter. (3)-Here are/is… 例:Here are some of my photos. Here is a photo of my family. (4)-That sounds good. (5)-This TV show is boring. 三、日常交际用语 (1)-Do you want to go to the movices? –Sure. (2)-When do you want to go? –Let’s go at seven. (3)-Where do people play basketball? –At school. (4)-What’s he waiting for?-He’s waiting for a bus. (5)-What’s he reading? He’s reading a newspaper. 1)现在在进行时的形式是: 助动词be(am,is,are)+动词-ing形式(也叫现在分词),表示现在(说话的瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。 2)现在进行时的肯定句形式 主语+be(am,is,are)+动词现在分词+其他 I’m watching TV. 3)现在进行时的否定句形式 主语+be(am,is,are)+not+动词现在分词+其他 They are not playing soccer. 4)现在进行时的一般疑问句形式及回答: Is(am,are)+主语+动词现在分词+其他? Yes,主语+is/am/are. No,主语+isn’t/aren’t/am not. Are you reading? Yes,I am. No,I am not. 5) 现在进行时的特殊疑问句形式: 特殊疑问词+is/am/are+主语+现在分词+其他? 例:What is your brother doing? 6) 动词+ing形式(现在分词)的构成. 1一般情况下在动词词结尾加-ing. 如: eat--eating, do—doing,clean—cleaning, play—playing, 2以不发音的元音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e再加-ing. 如:take--taking,write—writing,have-having come—coming.dance--dancing 3词尾如果是以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词.应该先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing. 如:run—runing,sit—sitting ,swim—swimming. Shop—shopping. put—putting,sit—sitting Unit 6 It’s raning! 一、词组 Around The World 世界各地 On vacation 度假 Take photos 拍照 On the beach 在海边 a group of people 一群人 play beach volleyball 打沙滩排球 be surprised 惊讶的 be surprised at sth./sb.对某人或某人感到惊讶 in this heat 在酷暑中 be relaxed 放松 have a good time 玩得很痛快 in different kind of weather 在不同的天气里 Thank sb for(doing)sth由于(做)某事而感谢某人 How’s it going? 近况如何 Some…others…一些…另一些… Look like..看起来像。。。 二、句型/日常交际用语 (1)-How’s the weather(+地点)? –It’s raining? (2)-What’s the weather like?—It’s sunny./It’s cold and snowing. (3)-How’s it going? –Great./Not bad. (4)Thanks you for joining CCTV’s Around The World show? (5)-Is Aunt Wang there? –Yes,she is/No,she isn’t Unit 7 What dose he look like? 一、词组 look like 看起来像.... curly /short/straight/long hair 卷/短/直发 medium height/build 中等高度/身体 a little bit 一点儿… a pop singer 一位流行歌手 play的用法。 wear glasses 戴眼镜 have a new look 呈现新面貌 go shopping 去购物 the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长 Nobody knows me 没有人认识我 二、句型 1) --What does he look like? --He’s really short.He has short hair. 2) --She has beautiful,long black hair. 3) --I don’t think he’s so great . 4) --What do you look like? I’m tall.I’m thin. 5) --What do they look like?- --They are medium height. 6) --She never stops talking. --Stop doing(sth)表示停止正在干的事. 如:He stop listening --stop to do (sth)表示停下来去做某事 如:He stops to listen. 7)I can go shopping and nobody knows me. Unit 8 I’d like some noodles. 1.词组 would like 想要 a large/medium/small bowl 大碗/中碗/小碗 what size 什么尺寸 orange juice 桔汁 green tea 绿茶 phone number 电话号码 as well as 而且 what kind of 表示….的种类 a kind of 一种… some kind of 许多种… a bowl of rice 一碗米饭 a bottle of orange juice 一瓶桔子汁 three oranges 三个桔子(可数) a bottle of orange j 一瓶桔子汁(不可数) some chicken 一些鸡肉(不可数) three chicken三只小鸡(可数) 二\句型 1)What kind of … would you like? 你想要…? EG:--What kind of noodles would you like? --Beef and tomato noodles.please. 2)We have lare ,medium,and small bowls. 3)I like dumplings,I don’t lkee noodles. 三\日常交际用语 (1)—Can I help you? --I’d like some noodles. please. (2)--what kind of noodles would you like? --I’d like mutton and potato noodles. Please. ( 3)—Would you like a cup fo green tea? --Yes,please./No,thanks would like后面还可以跟不定式.即: A: would like to do.sth.想要做某事. He would like to see you today. B:would like sb.to.do.sth.想要某人做某事 What would you like me to do. Unit 9 How was yu weekend? 一、词组 do one’s homework 做某人的家庭作业 如:do my homework 做我的家庭作业 play +运动或棋类 如:play soccer 踢足球 play chess 下棋 play +乐器 如:play the guitar 弹吉他 go to the movies 去看电影 do some reading 阅读 study for the (math) test 准备(数学)考试 stay at home 呆家里 go to summer camp 去夏令营 go to the mountains 去爬山 visit sb 拜访某人 go shopping 去购物 last month 上个月 three days ago 三天前 yesterday 昨天 look for 寻找 go for a walk 散步 in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/在下午/在晚上 play computer games 玩电脑游戏 It was time to sth 该。。。的时候了 二、句型 (1)I visited my aunt last weekend. (2)-- How was your weekend? --It was great./OK (3)—It was time to go home. 三、日常交际用语 (1)—What did you do last weekend? --On Saturday morning,I played teenis. (2)—How was your weekend? --It was great.I went to the brach. 一般过去时态 一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,动词通常用一般过去式来表示,除动词be的过去式was/were有人称变化,其他都没人称的变化. 过去式的构成 (1) 一般情况下在动词词尾加-ed.如: stay—stayed help—helped visit-visited (2) 词尾是e的动词加-d. 如:like—liked live—lived (3) 以一个元音字母加一个辅音结尾的重读闭章节应双写该辅音字母,再加-ed.如: stop—stopped plan—planned (4) 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,要将y改为i再加-ed.如: study—studied worry—worried (5) 不规则动词的过去 am/is—was are—were have-had go—went find—found do—did see-saw Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation? 一、词组 ptetty good 相当好;不错 in the conner 在角落 kind of boring 有点无聊 be lost 迷路 feel happy 感到高兴 be fun 很有趣 on vacation 在度假 Central Park 中央公园 the Great Wall 长城 the Palace Museum 故宫 Tian’an Men Square 天安门广场 二、句型 (1)—Where did you go on vacation? --I went to the breach. (2)—How was the weather? --It was hot and humid. (3)--It was kind of boring (4)—That made me feel very happy. (5)--We had great fun playing in the water. --have great fun doing sth表示“愉快地做某事”,“做某事很有趣” (6)I helped him find his father.That made me feel very happy. help sb.(to)do.sth.帮助某人做某事(to可省) make sb.do.sth. 使某人做某事 let sb.do.sth. Let me help you carry(搬动) it. (7)I found a small boy crying in the conner. find sb.doing sth.发现某人正在做某事。 find sb.do.sth.发现某人做某事(整个过程) Unit 11 What do you think of game shows? 一、词组 talk show 谈话节目 soap opera 肥皂剧 sports show 体育节目 game show 比赛节目 think of 认为 how about… …怎么样?=what about… in fact 事实上 a thirteen-year-old boy 一个十三岁的男孩= The boy is thirteen years old talk to(with)… 跟 …谈话 thanks for… 为…感谢 each student 每个学生 key ring 钥匙链 baseball cap 棒球帽 the school magazine 校刊 can’t stand 不能忍受 don’t mind 不介意/无所谓/不在乎 二、句型 (1)—What do you think of situation comedy? -- I love them (2)—I asked students about fashion. (3)—This is what I think. (4)--I don’t mind what young people think of me! (5)—Can you please put my letter in next month’s magazine? 三、日常交际用语 (1)—What do you think of suop operas? --- I love them/I don’t mind them/I can’t stand them/I don’t like. (2)—How about you? ---I do.too. (3)--What do you think of …? --=How do you like…? 如:What do you think of the picture? =How do you like the picture? Unit 12 Don’t eat in class. 一、词组 school rules 学校规章制度 break the rules 违反规章制度 in the hallways 在过道 listen to music 听音乐 in the music room 在音乐教室里 in the dining hall 在餐厅 sports shoes 运动鞋 gym class 体育课 after school 放学后 have to do 不得不做 too many 太多 get up 起床 by ten o’clock 十点之前 make dinner 做饭 the children’s palace 少年宫 二、句型 (1)—Don’t arrive late for class. (2)—We can’t listen to music in the hallways,but we can listen to it outside. (3)—What else do you have to do? -- We have to clean the classroom. (4)--Can we wear hats in school? --Yes,we can/ No,we can’t. (5)-Do you have to wear a uniform at school? -Yes,we do /No,we don’t. 重难点精析 祈使句 通常用来表示命令、请求、禁止、建议、警告等语气。它的主语you(听话人)通常省略。其构成通常有以下几种形式。 1)Be型(即系动词原型be+表语+其他)。 如:Be quiet,please. 否定句Don’t + be+表语+其他。 如:Don’t be angry. 2)Do型(即系动词原形+宾语+其他)。如: Open you books,please. 否定句Don’t +实义动词原形+宾语+其他。 如:Don’t eat in the classroom. 3)Let型(即Let+宾语+动词原形+其他)如: Let me help you. Let’s go at six o’clock. 否定句一般在宾语后加not。如: Let’ not watch TV. 4)No+V-ing型(此种形式通常用于公共场合的提示语中,意为“禁止做某事“)如: No smoking! 严禁吸烟! No talking! 不许交谈! No passing! 禁止通行! No parking! 不许停车

人教版八年级英语上册笔记(原创版) 第1张

我有这一册的课年,可以满足你的要求。

24122222222??????????

be good for the same as different fromtry to do .....oh my lady gaga 太多了 没耐心了

加上课文的就太多了,我只给你翻译好了第一单元 你多久运动一次语言对象:说一下你多久做一次的事情SectionA你在周末经常干什么?我通常会去看电影1a看图,列出不同的周末活动 1.溜冰1b听录音并用字母标出表格中图片的位置 每次都 通常 经常 有时 几乎不 从不1c讨论一下图片中的人,他们在周末都做什么 A:她在周末会做什么? B:她通常会去看电影2a听录音,陈正在讲述他做不同活动的频率,用1-5标出你所听到的活动 你多久看一次电视 一周两次 活动:a看电影 b看电视 c购物 d运动 e阅读 频率:每天 一周一次 一周两次 一周三次 一周四次2b再次听录音,陈多久做以上的活动一次?将他的活动及其序号与他做活动的次数连接起来2c你多久做一次这些活动?填表并用它们来造对话 活动:看电视 上网 看英文书 看电影 运动 频率:每天 ...... A:你多久看一次电视? B:我每天都看电视 A:你最喜欢的节目是什么?B是“动物世界”A:你多久看它一次?......语法焦点:你在周末通常干什么? 我通常踢足球他们在周末做什么? 他们经常去看电影他在周末做什么? 他有时看电视你多久购物一次? 我一个月购物一次陈多久看一次电影? 他一周看两次电影3阅读杂志文章,用表格中的信息来帮帮你表格略学生们在绿色高中都做什么这是关于学生们在绿色高中的活动调查结果。很多学生每周运动3到4次,一些学生每周运动1到2次,一些学生非常活跃并且每天运动。至于作业,很多学生每天都做作业,一些学生每周做3到4次作业,没有学生每周做1到2次作业的。关于“看电视”的调查结果非常有趣,一些学生每周看电视1到2次,一些学生每周看电视3到4次,不过有很多学生每天都看电视4.谁是英语做好的学生? 你做什么来提高你的英语水平?在表格里加上一些东西,然后问你的同学问题并找到英语最好的学生 A:你多久阅读一次英语书? B:我大约每周阅读英语书一次 表格略sectionB1a将单词和图片连接起来 1垃圾食品 2牛奶 3水果 4蔬菜 5睡觉 6咖啡1b提问并回答问题运用1a的单词 A:刘芳你多久喝一次牛奶? B:我每天都喝牛奶 A:你喜欢喝吗? B:我不喜欢,不过我妈妈想我喝,她说对我身体有好处2a听录音,圈出每题中你的答案 比尔健康吗? 是 否 我不知道 卡特里娜健康吗? 是 否 我不知道2b再次听录音,根据调查填表格 问题: 卡特里娜 比尔 多久运动一次你多久吃蔬菜一次你多久吃水果一次你每晚睡几个小时你多久喝一次牛奶你多久吃一次垃圾食品你多久喝一次咖啡2c角色扮演。学生A扮演记者,学生B扮演卡特里娜,然后转换角色,学生B扮演记者,学生A扮演比尔 记者:你多久运动一次? 卡特里娜:我每天都运动 记者:那你多久......今晚先这么多 待续... 本回答被提问者和网友采纳

人教版的?现在还学人教版的吗?我们的是仁爱版的你要的话给你打

人教版八年级英语上册笔记(原创版) 第2张

在百度上打电子课本,或买一本全解

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八年级英语重点语法分析一. 一般现在时: (1)表示现在的状态, 例如:He’s twelve. (2)表示经常性的或习惯性的动作,例如:I go to school every day. (3)表示主语具备的性格和能力, 例如:She likes apple.常与often, usually, sometimes, always, every day等表示经常性的或习惯性的时间状语连用.1. 肯定句结构: (1) 行为动词:a. 第一、二人称,复数人称: They/We/You+动词原形... 例如:They go to school every day.b.第三人称单数: He/She/It+动词-s/es… 例如:Lily often likes singing. (2)系动词(be): I am... They/We/You are… He/She/It is… 2.否定句结构: (1) 行为动词: a. 第一、二人称,复数人称: They/We/You+don’t+动词原形... 例如:They don’t go to school every day.b.第三人称单数:He/She/It+doesn’t +动词原形… 例如:Lily doesn’t like singing.(2)系动词(be): 在is/am/are后加not 例如:I am not a worker.3. 一般疑问句结构:a. 第一、二人称,复数人称: Do+they/we/you+动词原形... 例如:Do they go to school every day? (Yes, they do. No, they don’t.)b.第三人称单数: Does +he/she/iIt+动词原形… 例如: Does Lily often like singing? (Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.) (2)系动词(be):把is/am/are提在主语前. 例如:Are you a worker? (Yes, I am. No, I’m not.)二.现在进行时: 表示现在正在进行的动作或发生的事情.常与now, look…, listen…等表示现在状态的时间状语连用.1.肯定句结构: 主语+is/am/are+动词-ing…例如: The boys are playing football now. 2.否定句结构: 在is/am/are后加not例如: The boys aren’t playing football now.3. 一般疑问句结构: 把is/am/are提在主语前. 例如: Are the boys playing football now? (Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.)三.一般过去时:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态.常与yesterday…, last…, …ago, in1990等表示过去状态的时间状语连用.1. 肯定句结构:(1) 行为动词: 主语+动词的过去式…例如: The twins went to school two hours ago. (2) 系动词(be): I/ He/She/It+was… They/We/You+were… 例如: I was at home last night.2.否定句结构:(1) 行为动词: 主语+didn’t+动词原形…例如: The twins didn’t go to school two hours ago.(2)系动词(be): 在was/were后加not例如: I wasn’t at home last night.3. 一般疑问句结构:(1) 行为动词: Did+主语+动词原形…?例如: Did the twins go to school two hours ago? (Yes, they did. No, they didn’t.)(2)系动词(be): 把was/were提在主语前.例如: Were you at home last night? (Yes, I was. No, I was’t.)四.一般将来时: 表示将来某时将要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作.常与tomorrow…, next…等表示将来状态的时间状语连用.1. 肯定句结构: (1)用于书面语: 主语+will+动词…例如: We will come to see you tomorrow (2)用于口语: 主语+am/is/are going to+动词…例如: Tom is going to see his uncle next Sunday.2.否定句结构:(1)用于书面语: 在will后加not例如: We won’t come to see you tomorrow. (will not=won’t) (2)用于口语: 在is/am/are后加not.例如: Tom isn’ going to see his uncle next Sunday.3. 一般疑问句结构:(1)用于书面语: 把will提在主语前.例如: Will you come to see you tomorrow? (Yes, we will. No, we won’t.)(2)用于口语: 把is/am/are提在主语前.例如: Is Tom going to see his uncle next Sunday? (Yes, he is. No, he isn’t.)五.情态动词: can(能,会), may(可以,可能,也许), must(必须,一定,应该) have to(必须,不得不)1. 肯定句结构: 主语+can/may/must+动词…例如: I must go now.2.否定句结构: 在can/may/must后加not. 例如: I mustn’t go now.3. 一般疑问句结构: 把can/may/must提在主语前. Must you go now? (Yes, I must. No, I needn’t.) May I open the window? (Yes, you may. No, you needn’t.)六.had better+动词原形,表示“最好干……”,变否定句时在had better后加not.例如:You had better catch a bus. You’d better not catch a bus. (You had= You’d ) 七.动词不定式:want /forget /remember /would like /go + to + 动词原形… 例如: I want to get back my book.. Lucy went to see his mother last night.九.特殊疑问句的变换:对划线部分提问时,将划线部分去掉,剩下部分变一般疑问句语序。(对主语提问例外)例如: My name is Lily. What’s your name? The river is 500 kilometres. Hong long is the river?