suggest sb to do仍旧doing(suggest的罕见正误辨析)

错点一 滥用大概式作宾语

要表白华语的“倡导、倡导做某事”,英语常常用 suggest doing sth,而不许用 suggest to do sth。然而,propose可接大概式做宾语如:

I suggested going in my car.

我倡导坐我的车去。

They suggested waiting for the proper time to go fishing. 她们倡导比及符合的机会再去垂钓。

I suggest bringing the meeting to an end.我倡导中断聚会。

I suggest postponing the sports meet.我倡导延迟进行疏通会。

So instead I suggested taking her out to dinner for a change.

所以我又倡导,带她出去用饭换换口胃。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解进修辞书》

I suggest supplementing your diet with vitamins E and A.

我倡导你在凡是茶饭中弥补些维他命E和维他命A。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解进修辞书》

I suggest trying once more.

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我倡导再试一次。

《汉英大辞书》

他倡导坐铁鸟去,可我觉得如许耗费太大。

正:He suggested going by plane, but I thought it would cost too much.

误:He suggested to go by plane, but I thought it would cost too much.

汤姆倡导把屋子卖了,然而安娜表白阻碍。

正:Tom suggested selling the house but Ann was against it.

正:Tom suggested to sell the house but Ann was against it.

I suggested/ advised/ proposed putting off the sports-meet. 我倡导将疏通会改期。

  They suggested/ advised/ proposed waiting until the proper time. 她们倡导(咱们)比及适合的机会才动作。

She suggested/ advised/ proposed that the class meeting (should) not be held on Saturday. 她倡导班会不要在礼拜六进行。

  We suggested/ advised/ proposed that he (should) go and make an apology to his teacher. 咱们倡导他去处教授抱歉。

I suggested/ advised/ proposed putting off the sports-meet. 我倡导将疏通会改期。

  They suggested/ advised/ proposed waiting until the proper time. 她们倡导(咱们)比及适合的机会才动作。

I advised him to give up the foolish idea. =I suggested/propose口口网d his/him giving up the foolish idea.我倡导他停止那笨拙的动机。

  (suggest和propose在书面语里可接动动词的复合宾语)。

  We proposed to start early. =We proposed starting early.咱们倡导早一点动身。(接大概式不必suggest和advise)

错点二 误接大概式的复合构造作宾语

华语常常说“倡导或人做某事”,但英语风气上不许说 suggest sb to do sth,而说suggest sb’s [sb] doing sth。也即是说,suggest 后不只不接大概式,并且也不接大概式的复合构造。提防 suggest 后常常不许径直跟指人的动词或代词,普遍要在这类动词或代词之前加介词 to。

如:

他倡导咱们早点出发。

正:He suggested that we leave earlier.

误:He suggested us to leave earlier.

固然,咱们也不妨用后接 that 从句的情势来表白此道理(提防谓语用 “should+动词究竟”如许的假造口气情势)。如:

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I suggest that we (should) have lunch right now. 我倡导咱们此刻就吃午饭。

He suggests that we should all go to see the film. 他倡导咱们都去看影戏。

He suggested that I (should)stick to my decision.他倡导我维持本人的确定。

比拟以次同义表白:

他倡导她们在没有听到究竟究竟之前什么都别说。

正:He suggested (should) not saying anything till they heard the facts.

正:He suggested saying nothing about it till they heard the facts.

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正:He suggested that they shouldn’t say anything till they heard the facts.

错点三 混用后来宾语从句的口气

suggest 后接宾语从句时,从谓语既可用报告口气,也可用假造口气,其辨别与 suggest所表白的含意相关:

1. 若suggest 表白“倡导、倡导”,则后来接的 that 从句谓语常常用“(should)+动词究竟”如许的假造口气情势。如:

I suggest you ask him some specific questions about his past

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我倡导你问他少许相关他的往日的简直题目。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解进修辞书》

I suggest you think over your position very carefully.

我倡导你刻意商量一下你的情况。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解进修辞书》

I suggested that she should go home. 我倡导她还家去。

She suggested that I (should) be the leader. 她倡导由我来做引导人。

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I suggest you leave it to an expert

我倡导你把它留给大师来处置。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解进修辞书》

I suggest we gather enough firewood to last the night

我倡导大师捡充满多的木材来撑过这一晚。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解进修辞书》

I suggest we fit you up with an office suite

我倡导咱们给你装备一间办公室正屋。

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My sister suggested I (should) go and make an apology to my mom. 我姐姐倡导我向我妈妈抱歉。

Suggest(sth) to +人表白:向或人倡导、倡导……;使或人想起……

I suggested to Mike that we go out for a meal with his colleagues

我向迈克倡导,咱们和他的共事们一道出去用饭。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解进修辞书》

This onomatopoeic word suggests to me the sound a mousetrap makes when it snaps shut.

这个拟声词让我想起捕鼠夹子遽然合上时的声响。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解进修辞书》

在主语从句It is suggested that…及动词suggestion反面表白简直倡导的宾语从句、同位语从句都运用should+动词究竟,should不妨简略。

如:It was suggested that we (should) give a performance at the party. 人们倡导咱们在晚会上扮演剧目。

His suggestion was that the debts (should) be paid off first. 他的倡导是先把债务还清。

The doctors made a suggestion that the new hospital (should) not be set up on the hill. 大夫们倡导不要把新病院建在山上。

2. 若suggest 表白“表示”“意指”“表白”“表示”等义,则后来接的 that 从句要用报告口气。如:

Most recent opinion polls suggest that the gap between the two main parties has narrowed

最新的民心考查表露这两大重要政党之间的差异仍旧减少了。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解进修辞书》

The decision suggested that he might bring his family. 这个确定表白他不妨把家眷带来。

The expression_r on his face suggested that he was very angry. 他脸上的脸色表白他很愤怒。

Her expression suggested anger.她的脸色表白她愤怒了。

What he said suggested that he was a cheat. 他说的话表白他是个拐子。

Are you suggesting that I’m not suited for the job? 你的道理是说我不符合做这处事?

It is ridiculous to suggest we are having a romance

表示咱们正在谈爱情的讲法真是太差错了。

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His silence suggested that he agreed with my decision.

他的安静表示他承诺我的确定。

Her pale face suggested bad health. 她神色惨白,可见身材不好。

The thought of summer suggests swimming. 一想到夏季,就使人们设想到泅水。

Both quantum mechanics and chaos theory suggest a world constantly in flux.

量子力学和朦胧表面都表白寰球长久居于连接变革中。

Are you suggesting that you are smarter than her?

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你言下之意是说你比她聪慧吗?

It may also be a good move to suggest she talks things over

倡导她把工作谈开了大概是不错的做法。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解进修辞书》

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小编从头至尾仍旧觉得这个例句该当译为:表示她把工作谈开了大概是不错的做法。

诸位大佬们意下怎样?

错点四 后来误接双宾语

要表白向或人提出某情景,suggest后不许接双宾语,即不许用suggest sb sth,而常常用 suggest sth to sb。

suggest 后常常不许径直跟指人的动词口口网或代词,普遍要在这类动词或代词之前加介词 to。不许说 suggest someone something,而说 suggest something to someone,比方:

John Caskey first suggested this idea to me (约翰卡斯基开始向口口网我提出了这一办法)。普遍也不说suggest someone to do something,只有 suggest 表白引荐;普遍会说 suggest that someone does something,比方:

Beatrice suggested that he spend the summer at their place (比阿特丽斯倡导他在她们何处度夏)。

如:

我向她提出一个处置题目的方法。

正:I suggested a way out to her.

误:I suggested her a way out.

若个中的径直宾语比拟搀杂(比方是that 从句)时,可商量改用 suggest to sb sth。如:

我向他倡导咱们该当用另一种办法处置这个题目。

正:I suggested to him that we should tackle the problem another way.

误:I suggested him that we should tackle the problem another way.

错点五 忽视关系派生动词的关系用法

按英语风气,suggest的派生动词suggestion也具备与其词根动词一致的用法,如当suggestion表白“倡导”时,若后来接一个that启发的宾语从句,则该从句也风气上要用“should+动词究竟”如许的假造口气。如:

The suggestion that shops should open on Sundays led to a heated discussion. 对于店铺礼拜日也该当交易的倡导,惹起了剧烈的商量。

There was a suggestion that Brown should be dropped from the team. 有一项倡导是布朗该当离队。

结果大师提防:

I advised him to give up the foolish idea. =I suggested/proposed his/him giving up the foolish idea.我倡导他停止那笨拙的动机。

advise可接动词大概式复合宾语